Overview
The Seasonal Credit Program
(SCP) offered by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas assists
smaller depository institutions (defined as under $500
million in deposits), in both urban and rural areas, in
meeting the seasonal borrowing needs of their communities.
The program provides a reliable source of funds for institutions
that experience annual liquidity pressures of a seasonal
nature. By relieving those pressures, the program allows
the institutions to release more funds for lending into
their local communities.
Under the program, your institution
may obtain up to nine months of funding to satisfy cyclical
credit needs. To qualify, a depository institution typically
must:
- be in acceptable financial condition,
- demonstrate a recurring seasonal need for funds,
- have the seasonal need for funds persist for at
least four weeks and
- have less than $500 million in total deposits.
The SCP was not designed to act
as a substitute for core deposit growth. Therefore,
the program also requires an institution to fund a portion
of its seasonal need from its own resources. A graduated
deductible equal to 2 percent of the first $100 million
of average deposits, 6 percent of the next $100 million
and 10 percent of the amount over $200 million is subtracted
from estimated seasonal needs to meet this requirement.
Because of the larger deductible, institutions with
more than $500 million in deposits are normally unable
to qualify for seasonal credit.
Completing the Application
Participation in this program
requires prequalification. An application should be
completed well in advance of the anticipated need for
funds. As part of the initial application process, your
institution must provide three years of monthly loan
and deposit data. We will analyze this information to
determine your eligibility, as well as the amount and
duration of your seasonal credit line. You will be advised
of our decision by telephone, with a letter to follow.
Modifying the Credit Line
Although the seasonal credit
line is based on historical loan and deposit data, the
flexibility exists to modify the amount and/or timing
of credit lines when current-year seasonal conditions
deviate from historical patterns. Reserve Bank staff
are available to work with you in determining if your
institution qualifies for a modification to its SCP
credit line.
Seasonal Rate and Fees
The interest rate charged
for SCP loans is market-based, reflecting the average
of the federal funds rate and the rate on three-month
CDs, rounded to the nearest five basis points. The rate
is reset every two weeks and applies to all outstanding
seasonal loans. You may call the Dallas Fed or check
our web site to obtain current interest rate information.
Under the SCP, there are no commitment
fees, stock purchase requirements or other expenses
or penalties involved in setting up and maintaining
a line of credit. Credit may be drawn down incrementally
as needed; both partial and full prepayments are allowed
without penalty. If the line is unused during the year,
there is absolutely no cost involved.
Documentation Requirements
To qualify for any type of
Reserve Bank credit, including SCP credit, your institution
must complete certain basic legal documents, discussed
in our Operating Circular 10. This includes such documents
as a borrowing resolution, letter of agreement and signature
authorities that must be completed prior to borrowing.
Reserve Bank staff are available to assist you in completing
these documents.
Pledging Collateral
All loans made by Reserve
Banks must be secured by acceptable collateral. We accept
a wide variety of collateral, including, but not limited
to, U.S. government and agency obligations, municipal
securities, CMOs, and commercial, consumer and real
estate loans. Our credit analysts will be happy to discuss
collateral options with you, including borrower-in-custody
arrangements, and walk you through the pledging process.
Borrowing and Repayment
Once your SCP application
has been approved and the necessary legal agreements
and collateral are in place, an authorized individual
from your institution may contact the Discount and Credit
Department by telephone to request an advance against
your institution’s monthly seasonal credit line.
A credit will typically be made to your master account
at the Reserve Bank on the day the advance is requested.
An automatic debit is made to the same account on the
date the loan matures. You may prepay your seasonal
loan, either partially or in full, prior to maturity.
Your institution may request advances or make payments
from 8 a.m. until the close of Fedwire (typically 5:30
p.m. Central time), Monday through Friday. Except in
unusual circumstances, credits and debits will post
to your account at the close of Fedwire on the day of
borrowing or payment.
Reporting Requirement
When borrowing under the
SCP, you will be required to submit limited information
(only six balance-sheet items) on a weekly basis (FR2046).
Program Restrictions
Funds obtained through the
SCP cannot be used to increase your institution’s
securities portfolio or net federal funds sales. While
borrowing under the SCP, your institution must maintain
a level of securities and net federal funds sales that
is consistent with your normal operating pattern. Furthermore,
the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas reserves the right
to significantly reduce or revoke an SCP line of credit
if an institution is classified as a problem institution
by a federal banking agency, if it becomes undercapitalized
or if the use of seasonal funds is deemed inconsistent
with the program’s purpose. The SCP is limited
to depository institutions with total deposits of less
than $500 million.
For More Information
For additional information
on the SCP or other credit programs, contact the Discount
and Credit Department of the Federal Reserve Bank of
Dallas at:
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877-682-3256 |
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214-922-5334 |
Additional information on Reserve
Bank loan programs and policies is provided in the “Federal
Reserve Discount Window” booklet and in Operating
Circular 10. You may also access Discount Window information
on our web site at www.frbdiscountwindow.org
[off-site].
Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas
Discount and Credit Department
P.O. Box 655906
Dallas, Texas 75265-5906
www.dallasfed.org
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